Kenya Rocked by Deadly Clashes Between Protesters and Police on Protest Anniversary

 At least eight people were killed and over 400 injured across Kenya on Wednesday, as thousands of protesters clashed with police during nationwide demonstrations marking the anniversary of last year’s deadly anti-government protests. The protests, led largely by youth, reignited anger over police brutality, corruption, and economic hardships under President William Ruto’s administration.

In Nairobi and at least 23 other counties, demonstrators erected roadblocks, tore down concrete barriers topped with razor wire, and confronted police who responded with tear gas, water cannons, rubber bullets, and live ammunition. Several fatalities were caused by gunshot wounds, with human rights groups including Amnesty Kenya and the Kenya National Commission on Human Rights confirming most deaths resulted from police action. The Kenya Medical Association reported that among the 400 injured, 83 required specialized medical treatment, including eight with gunshot wounds. Three police officers were also wounded.

Protesters chanted slogans such as “Ruto Must Go” and “We Want Justice,” attempting to march to Parliament and State House, both heavily guarded. President Ruto urged calm, warning against actions that would disrupt national peace and stability. The Independent Policing Oversight Authority has launched investigations into the deaths and called for public assistance in identifying shooters.

The demonstrations recall the June 25, 2024 protests against a controversial tax bill that led to over 60 deaths, mostly in Nairobi. Despite the withdrawal of the tax proposals last year, grievances over governance and police violence persist, fueling this year’s unrest. Authorities arrested at least 61 people nationwide during the protests.

This latest wave of violence highlights ongoing tensions between Kenya’s youth and security forces amid calls for accountability and reform.

Sources: BBC, Washington Post, Punch